What areas are included in the Eastern Hemisphere?

The Eastern Hemisphere encompasses a diverse range of geographical regions which include Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. This area is defined primarily by the prime meridian and the 180th meridian, with all locations east of the prime meridian falling within this hemisphere.

Europe and Asia are significant continents that make up a large part of the Eastern Hemisphere, with their boundaries often blurred geographically and culturally. Africa is another major continent that lies predominantly within this hemisphere. Additionally, Australia and the various islands in the Pacific Ocean also contribute to the Eastern Hemisphere, making option C the most accurate and comprehensive choice.

The other options do not accurately represent the geographical definition of the Eastern Hemisphere. North and South America, for instance, fall primarily in the Western Hemisphere, while the inclusion of only Africa and Asia neglects other key regions such as Europe and Australia that are essential to a complete understanding of the Eastern Hemisphere.